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강경화 ( Kang Kyeong-Hwa ) - 한림대학교 간호학부
우정희 ( Woo Chung-Hee ) - 건양대학교 간호학과
채덕희 ( Chae Duck-Hee ) - 전남대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting the social distance between minority groups and nursing cadets.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. A questionnaire was distributed to the entire Armed Forces Nursing Academy cadets. Data from 273 nursing cadets were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression.
Results: Social distance had positive correlations with collective identity (r=.28) and multiculturalism (r=.37). A negative correlation was found between social distance and perceived threat (r=-.38). Perceived threat, multiculturalism, collective identity, and frequency of contact with minorities were identified as factors affecting the social distance. The model explained 24% of the variables.
Conclusion: To effectively respond to the minority groups`` nursing needs in the army, educational programs which help to reduce the perceived threat, to strengthen multiculturalism, and to establish a healthy collective identity of nursing cadets need to be developed.
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KeyWords
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Social distance, Minority groups, Nursing cadet
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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